Adverb 副詞

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(1) What is an adverb? 甚麼是「副詞」？
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An adverb is a word which modifies a verb, an adjective or another adverb.
) _5 `9 j. Z6 W5 w, A副詞是用作修飾句子裡的動詞、形容詞或另一個副詞。
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, E- n; S5 ~" {7 \For example 例如:
The old woman is walking slowly.
("slowly" modifies the verb "is walking"；"slowly" 修飾動詞 "is walking")
% \, r* J. I* AThe ice cream is really tasty.
("really" modifies the adjective "tasty"；"really" 修飾形容詞 "tasty" )
John eats very slowly.
("very" modifies the adverb "slowly"；"very" 修飾副詞 "slowly" )

6 s2 E* v. u6 ?(2) The Suffix of Adverbs　副詞的後綴
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Usually, an adverb has the letters "ly" at the end of an adjective.
一般來說，副詞是把 "ly" 兩個字母加在形容詞的最尾。
9 {3 g* a) M! [0 a1 x: RFor example　例如:
# [2 M1 t- U- k& [9 U5 j8 Cbad  >  badly
easy  >  easily
1 m  z' v& m7 U" j+ \( p$ q- Hslow  >  slowly

" L- j  k3 W. p7 ~(3) Types of Adverbs　副詞的類別 :
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% ]8 }3 m4 U$ y* Y(a) Adverbs of Time (時間副詞)
To describe "the time" that the action starts or finishes.
1 B5 ?0 {1 e- w; s  `0 a' d時間副詞是描述動詞發生或完成的時間。
For example 例如:
' k3 w9 d# X% T% TI do the homework today.
# q3 s; J% N% F7 m8 b; kMy auntie visited us two weeks ago.
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(b) Adverbs of Place (地方副詞)
% B" V8 m! Q( \# Q9 n, @6 f+ fTo describe "the place" that the action happens.
! v/ m8 u# W8 ^$ G地方副詞是描述動作進行的地點。
9 ]+ a: @$ B3 U3 h* r" z) G) G6 _For example 例如:
3 I+ {6 l4 O0 ~% j! b1 FThe bus stops here.
They live there.

) {' b7 j0 F, i4 h1 n/ n(c) Adverbs of Frequency/Number (頻率/數目副詞)
To talk about "how often" or the "number of times" that the action happens.
% ]8 Y! t% {# p) `! p數目副詞是形容動作發生的次數。
For example 例如:
I cut my hair once a month.
- q; n! H3 R1 k: gWe seldom eat at fast food shops.

/ k/ N9 K! {  d, v" h  y(d) Adverbs of Manner (態度副詞)
' r+ R% p1 U4 y( ^- `& |' JTo describe "how" the action happens.
態度副詞是形容動作如何進行。
! _, g+ W( I* F0 Z. P: AFor example 例如:
My grandma walks slowly.
$ T- F" T0 c& {3 bThe baby is sleeping quietly.
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1 |2 P! L+ m$ G5 P' |( f; V% a(e) Adverbs of Degree (程度副詞)
3 a5 R7 L9 }9 g) Z% h2 gTo describe the degree or extent that the action happens.
9 H( J  W' e0 w: J6 Y- d程度副詞是形容動作的程度或影響限度是怎樣的。
For example 例如:
Miss Hong Kong of this year is really beautiful.
; j; j" A3 f; |/ MWhat did you enjoy doing most?
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6 j/ q3 z8 v0 _2 D! @& @(f) Interrogative Adverbs (疑問副詞)
( I- C( [' `. v, ^1 m) d* q  UThese are adverbs that we use in a question.
疑問副詞是用在問題裡的副詞。
For example 例如:
How are you?
When will you have your final Chinese test?
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