- 註冊時間
- 2006-4-6
- 精華
- 在線時間
- 小時
- 米币
-
- 最後登錄
- 1970-1-1
累計簽到:174 天 連續簽到:1 天
|
(1) What is an adverb? 甚麼是「副詞」?
! F) t8 j: x$ e
4 A1 R$ J' [ i/ G3 AAn adverb is a word which modifies a verb, an adjective or another adverb.
`! h0 w: D7 M( x" H" o副詞是用作修飾句子裡的動詞、形容詞或另一個副詞。
4 d* S/ g, E ]6 q
! B5 r: S6 m) p8 p% V7 z) f) JFor example 例如:
% E2 R5 ]& y) f, ]$ v7 ?4 ZThe old woman is walking slowly.2 a& u. F: [9 `) h- z: w" F- J
("slowly" modifies the verb "is walking";"slowly" 修飾動詞 "is walking")
6 o( A- ^. j0 j0 Y) c) [* g1 V" IThe ice cream is really tasty.
" |6 [! P6 R# E; U( t( N" G4 r("really" modifies the adjective "tasty";"really" 修飾形容詞 "tasty" ) . v2 c. [2 D& O" r V
John eats very slowly. " ^8 m: t; F9 R- f) }; @
("very" modifies the adverb "slowly";"very" 修飾副詞 "slowly" )
% | O$ \8 h& ?' A2 q' x& i/ \6 z5 v2 j* Q+ ^
(2) The Suffix of Adverbs 副詞的後綴
( D/ ^, r+ X3 a& V+ c
& [8 B4 `2 @$ ~! B/ W# ^$ jUsually, an adverb has the letters "ly" at the end of an adjective.
7 p' z, z, r! d ?. E# m一般來說,副詞是把 "ly" 兩個字母加在形容詞的最尾。
- S7 F9 p: N7 N5 ZFor example 例如:
* \+ a; m* q1 [: m1 Zbad > badly
5 Z: ~0 t( h& k2 ~easy > easily
9 N- N) c% y2 }% C; ~7 G4 tslow > slowly, i. W: T# G" Q
, C: N s- D( O' g$ R: Z
(3) Types of Adverbs 副詞的類別 :
9 \1 N! q% I7 ^ Y
1 Z7 A( H& x4 e& g5 R/ M! A% Z% Q4 n1 Z(a) Adverbs of Time (時間副詞) : O2 K0 J: }. c5 K Q3 d8 Y
To describe "the time" that the action starts or finishes.+ w0 ~! K( R" U
時間副詞是描述動詞發生或完成的時間。
3 V/ h" w+ p+ D, d( j( wFor example 例如:
/ s/ R b" o2 S1 ]2 RI do the homework today.
- R# y$ w* |. a( N- y( u7 e' kMy auntie visited us two weeks ago.
4 \6 B) {# ?* m* m; Z/ `) ^* I6 y; Z) f+ n, s# l
(b) Adverbs of Place (地方副詞) 0 [( E; Y, k: V& E
To describe "the place" that the action happens.
+ P, C9 ] X& [7 F( L5 m0 D- x地方副詞是描述動作進行的地點。
' R0 w3 w# V/ |2 rFor example 例如:
* `! ?% C" @# E. e7 |' N& n$ a5 w8 rThe bus stops here.
/ G/ `% U+ l* H2 \They live there.
) r0 @' q! O5 o4 D% l
( G/ t% c n! ]( x2 D) O0 p, z( H# D0 D(c) Adverbs of Frequency/Number (頻率/數目副詞)
7 q" y5 k* r- |To talk about "how often" or the "number of times" that the action happens.
7 e& w$ ^* t7 E9 }* k: e5 h數目副詞是形容動作發生的次數。! v- ]8 O6 N7 Y; q8 R! b8 a
For example 例如:2 {- ?: W, L( }
I cut my hair once a month.
% c4 h R6 m1 U( A, u8 r; i; ^6 U0 vWe seldom eat at fast food shops.
+ ^( j% M! Q$ ?4 A$ W4 _$ c! \- W4 A% h' P
(d) Adverbs of Manner (態度副詞)
`, J, D# W0 J- A1 D& m/ xTo describe "how" the action happens.' w8 b" V. T8 `* {- W% E7 i
態度副詞是形容動作如何進行。! E* U1 ^8 K& x0 g
For example 例如:
8 D& I6 n+ _* _- U7 TMy grandma walks slowly.
0 `% x5 O- @ j0 u& y" }) v' N. qThe baby is sleeping quietly. . y5 g9 ~1 C* j5 T
4 t, O: f# }$ a9 w( Z( _) D(e) Adverbs of Degree (程度副詞) ' Z1 F# U8 Y: T& [2 M4 u. ]
To describe the degree or extent that the action happens.! ~3 Q; ^; u4 }/ n# f! Y( D7 y
程度副詞是形容動作的程度或影響限度是怎樣的。0 O' y: [( s/ }7 N
For example 例如:
5 O! j4 m/ f# M* k# y! hMiss Hong Kong of this year is really beautiful.
: g, B& v; f0 _What did you enjoy doing most?
$ g8 n `; }: q; R! {- n" X
; z7 W. ^6 X2 {% E/ @5 n0 f(f) Interrogative Adverbs (疑問副詞)
) Z( G" R; y4 \/ z+ G: CThese are adverbs that we use in a question.
# @0 T! Y1 C0 D; T! T) w疑問副詞是用在問題裡的副詞。( O( C7 l. d. d) A5 `4 I
For example 例如:
6 S9 w; b) T* T) w8 NHow are you? ( H* ?! r8 e- m2 J, u8 E1 E
When will you have your final Chinese test? - C$ d p! i9 W8 P" e
|
|